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A First Time Homebuyer's Guide from Start to Closing Day

  • Scott Daniel
  • 3 days ago
  • 3 min read

Buying your first home is exciting, but it can also feel overwhelming if you do not know what to expect. Understanding the process from start to finish helps reduce stress, avoid costly mistakes, and puts you in a stronger position when it is time to make an offer.


This guide walks you through the major steps every first time homebuyer should understand, from choosing the right real estate agent to closing on your new home.


Step One: Finding the Right Real Estate Agent

Your real estate agent is one of the most important decisions you will make in the home buying process. A good agent does more than show houses. They guide you, protect your interests, and help you avoid common pitfalls.

When choosing an agent, look for someone who:

  • Knows the local market and neighborhoods well

  • Explains the process clearly and answers questions patiently

  • Has experience representing buyers, not just sellers

  • Is responsive and proactive

A buyer’s agent works for you, not the seller. They help you understand pricing, negotiate repairs, navigate contracts, and stay on track through closing.


Step Two: Getting Pre Approved for a Mortgage

Before shopping for homes, it is essential to speak with a lender and obtain a pre approval. A pre approval shows how much you can realistically afford and signals to sellers that you are a serious buyer.

During this step, your lender will review:

  • Income and employment history

  • Credit score and debt obligations

  • Available funds for down payment and closing costs


Your lender will also help you understand loan options, interest rates, and monthly payment expectations. Many first time buyers qualify for special loan programs with low down payments or assistance, so it is worth asking what options may be available.


Step Three: Finding the Right Home

Once you know your budget, the home search begins. Your agent will help you identify homes that match your needs, location preferences, and price range.

As a first time buyer, it helps to:

  • Separate must haves from nice to haves

  • Consider long term needs, not just current ones

  • Look beyond cosmetic issues that can be fixed later

Your agent will also help you evaluate comparable sales so you understand whether a home is priced fairly.


Real Estate Agent in Waverly, Tennessee
Waverly, TN Real Estate

Step Four: Making an Offer and Negotiating

When you find the right home, your agent will prepare and submit an offer. This includes more than just price. Terms such as inspection deadlines, financing contingencies, closing dates, and repair requests all matter.

Negotiations may involve:

  • Price adjustments

  • Seller paid closing costs

  • Repairs or credits after inspections

A skilled agent helps you negotiate confidently while protecting your legal and financial interests.


Step Five: Inspections, Appraisal, and Final Loan Approval

After your offer is accepted, the home goes under contract. During this phase:

  • A professional inspection is conducted to identify potential issues

  • The lender orders an appraisal to confirm the home’s value

  • Final underwriting approval is completed

Your agent coordinates these steps, helps interpret inspection results, and keeps the process moving forward.


Step Six: Closing the Deal

Closing day is when ownership officially transfers to you. Before closing, you will receive a Closing Disclosure outlining final costs and loan terms. Your agent and lender will review this with you to ensure everything is accurate.

At closing, you will:

  • Sign loan and ownership documents

  • Pay your remaining closing costs

  • Receive the keys to your new home

Once documents are recorded, the home is officially yours.


Final Thoughts

Buying your first home does not have to be intimidating. With the right agent, a trusted lender, and a clear understanding of the process, you can move forward with confidence.


If you are considering buying your first home and want guidance tailored to your goals and budget, working with a knowledgeable local real estate professional from Neighborhood Realtors can make all the difference. Our dedicated team of agents is here to provide personalized support every step of the way, ensuring you find the perfect home that meets your needs.


Why Choose Neighborhood Realtors?

  • Local Expertise: Our agents have an in-depth understanding of the neighborhoods you’re interested in.

  • Personalized Service: We take the time to understand your unique goals and budget.

  • Comprehensive Support: From searching for properties to negotiating offers, we’re with you at every step.


Our Commitment to You

At Neighborhood Realtors, we are committed to making your first home buying experience as smooth and enjoyable as possible. Let our team of experts guide you through the process and help you achieve your homeownership dreams.

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